(Editorial, Crescent International, December 2008.)
The celebrations in large parts of the US and most of the rest of the world following the election of Barack Obama as next president of the USA were perhaps understandable, even though there was very little chance of his failing to be elected, given the totality of the failure of the neo-cons under George W. Bush over the previous eight years. Such is the US system of government, however, that Obama will not take office until late January, so it will be some time before the change of leadership is seen in the US's actual policies around the world. Meanwhile we have the twilight of the "transition" period, during which the out-going and in-coming administrations supposedly work together to ensure a smooth transfer of power, but which tends to be characterised more by last-minute legacy building on the part of the out-going administration than anything else; something Obama's camp is well-positioned to understand, considering how many former senior members of the Clinton administration he is promoting in his own administration-in-waiting, which hardly suggests the change from the established ways of doing things in Washngton that he had promised.
For most Muslims in the world – American Muslims interested in his domestic policy being the obvious exception – the main concern will be in what changes, if any, he will make in US foreign policy, particularly in the Middle East. That there will be changes is inevitable – the political hollowness of Obama's call for "change" notwithstanding – because it has been in this area that the Bush administration's failure has been the greatest. The idea that the US can act as the sole superpower, using pure military might to intimidate the rest of the world into submission, needing to take no notice of what anyone else thinks, has been so discredited that even Sarah Palin refused to acknowledge it on the campaign trail. Indeed, the first results of the change in Washington have probably already been seen in this area: the Iraqi cabinet's approval of the draft US-Iraqi treaty in mid-November probably owed much to the knowledge that it would be dealing with a new administration in Washington within a few weeks of the treaty coming into effect.
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